ser

A1

to be; identity or lasting quality

Present tense of ser, with examples

PersonFormMeaningExample
yosoyI amSoy estudiante.
I am a student.
túeresyou areEres amable.
You are kind.
él/ella/ustedeshe/she/you formal isElla es médica.
She is a doctor.
nosotrossomoswe areSomos amigos.
We are friends.
ellos/ustedessonthey/you all areSon importantes.
They are important.

ser in every tense

All six simple tenses of ser, every person included.

Presente (present)

PersonForm
yosoy
túeres
él/ella/ustedes
nosotrossomos
vosotrossois
ellos/ustedesson

Pretérito indefinido (preterite)

PersonForm
yofui
túfuiste
él/ella/ustedfue
nosotrosfuimos
vosotrosfuisteis
ellos/ustedesfueron

Pretérito imperfecto (imperfect)

PersonForm
yoera
túeras
él/ella/ustedera
nosotroséramos
vosotroserais
ellos/ustedeseran

Futuro simple (future)

PersonForm
yoseré
túserás
él/ella/ustedserá
nosotrosseremos
vosotrosseréis
ellos/ustedesserán

Condicional simple (conditional)

PersonForm
yosería
túserías
él/ella/ustedsería
nosotrosseríamos
vosotrosseríais
ellos/ustedesserían

Presente de subjuntivo (present subjunctive)

PersonForm
yosea
túseas
él/ella/ustedsea
nosotrosseamos
vosotrosseáis
ellos/ustedessean
irregular
seridentityirregular

ser in example sentences

Forms of ser appear in 38,431 of 223,093 short Tatoeba Spanish sentences that have an English translation. The conjugated form is highlighted.

Tu comportamiento es tu identidad.

Your behaviour is your identity.

él/ella/usted · present · Tatoeba #12857978

Soy lo que soy.

I am who I am.

yo · present · Tatoeba #1339769

Example sentences from Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR.

Words from the ser family

Forms of ser with their own word page:

Other irregular verbs

ser follows its own pattern. These irregular verbs are the closest to it in the frequency list.

Make ser automatic

Reading a table isn't the same as recalling it under pressure. Fijario's verb drills ask you to type each form until it's second nature.

"ser" is #63 in the frequency list - see its word page